.
Canis familiaris dingo - Dingo
Range:  Australia
Size:  20 - 49 lb (9 - 22 kg)

The dingo is usually classified as a subspecies (C. familiaris dingo) of the domestic dog.  An inhabitant of Australia, it was introduced to that continent by human settlers which migrated from Asia.  This introduction probably occurred between 4,000 - 8,000 years ago, though some authorities place the date at only 3,500 - 4,000 years.  The oldest verified dingo remains yet found have been carbon dated to an age of 3,450 years.  Some believe that the dingo may be a descendant of the Indian Grey wolf (Canis lupus pallipes).  Additionally, it its theorized that the pre-Australian form of the dingo, or a breed very similar to it, may be ancestral to most or all of today's 400+ recognized breeds of domestic dogs (with the exception of some of the breeds originating from the far north, which more likely were developed from a larger, northern subspecis of wolf).  Dingoes are actually rather physically distinct from other breeds of dogs which occur in nearby New Guinea and Indonesia.  Although similar in colouration, breeds such as the New Guinea singing dog (so named for its odd vocalizations), are much smaller and stouter in general.

.

 
.
As can be seen in the photos shown on this page, the coat colour of the dingo is variable.
.

 
.
Yellow-tan is the most common, but solid black,, black and tan, brown, bluish-grey, and even completely white animals are also encountered.  However, colours other than yellow-tan are due to cross breeding with domestic dogs.
.

 
.
Among much of Australia's rural populace, the common view of the dingo is that it is a ruthless killer of livestock, and a pest to be shot, trapped or poisoned out of existence.  While it is true that dingoes will prey upon sheep and cattle, far more damaging are the effects the dingo has likely had on the native animals of Australia since the time of its introduction.
.

 
.
Because of crossbreeding with the domestic dogs brought to Australia by European immigrants, Canis familiaris dingo is a subspecies in danger of loosing its uniqueness.  Without intervention, the dingo's pure form could easily disappear in the not-too-distant future.  In 1993, the Australian National Kennel Club officially acknowledged the dingo as a breed, and a development register was formed.  Efforts are now underway by various individuals to ensure that the purebred dingo will survive.
.
dingo eye

DINGO LINKS:
.

ANIMAL DIVERSITY WEB - DINGO

 
go to previous species go back to the main page


Website copyright © C. Campbell's NATURAL WORLDS.
Photographs and other illustrations (where indicated) are © C. Campbell's NATURAL WORLDS.
Other photos and images are © their respective owners.